Through rereading an ethical proposition from Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (7th century AD), this article shows how the link between “belief”, “responsibility” and “action” can provide a universal framework for assessing the legitimacy of…

Through rereading an ethical proposition from Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (7th century AD), this article shows how the link between “belief”, “responsibility” and “action” can provide a universal framework for assessing the legitimacy of…